Glossary · Prop Trading
Funded Account: What Changes After a Prop Evaluation
Passing the evaluation gets you a funded account, and most of the rules come with you. What changes is that profit can now be paid out, under conditions of its own.
Definition
Funded account The account a prop firm gives a trader after an evaluation is passed, traded under the firm's rules, with any profit shared between trader and firm on the firm's terms.
Also called Funded trader account, Live account, Performance account.
The same rules, a new goal. Once you pass, the drawdown and loss limits you traded under usually stay in force, and the target that used to end the evaluation is replaced by the conditions you have to meet before the firm will pay you.
Is the money real?
Often it isn’t, at least not in the way the word “funded” suggests. Many firms run funded accounts in a simulated environment. Your trades are tracked against live prices, but no order reaches the market with the firm’s capital behind it. The firm pays traders out of its own revenue.
Other firms do route some trades to a live account. The terms of service say which model yours uses. Read that section before you assume anything, since it tells you who your counterparty is and what the firm is actually promising.
What carries over from the evaluation
Most of it does. The overall loss limit, whether a trailing drawdown or a static one, usually applies. So does the daily loss limit. Some firms add or keep a consistency rule, which limits the share of total profit any one day may supply. News restrictions may carry over too.
Contract or position limits can change. Some firms start funded traders small and raise the limit as profit builds, a schedule described under scaling plan.
The balance may also reset. You passed on an account showing a gain, and the funded account opens at the starting size with a fresh floor, so the cushion you built during the evaluation doesn’t come with you.
Payout conditions
Here the firms differ most. Common conditions include a minimum number of trading days before the first withdrawal, a minimum profit per payout, and a buffer: profit you must leave in the account above the starting balance before anything becomes withdrawable.
That $2,000 is then divided under the profit split. Withdrawing it lowers the balance, and on a trailing account the floor usually doesn’t drop with it, so each payout can leave you with less room than you had before you asked for it. The mechanics are covered in how prop firm payouts work.
Your status and your taxes
A funded trader is usually a contractor. Not an employee. That usually means no one withholds tax from your payouts, and how the income is treated at tax time depends on your own situation, the agreement you signed and where you live, which is why the agreement is worth reading closely and a tax professional is worth asking before the first payout comes in. Situations differ.
Before your first funded trade
Re-read the rules. The funded agreement is a new document, and a term you learned in the evaluation may have changed on the way across.
Then reset your sizing to the account as it is today. If the balance restarted at the original size, the room above the floor is back to the full drawdown and no more, so the size that felt comfortable near the end of a winning evaluation, with a cushion of profit behind it, may be too large now. Work out how many losing trades in a row the account can take before it fails. Size so that number is comfortably large.
Where you see it
The dashboard usually changes label when you move from evaluation to funded, and new fields appear: payout eligibility, days traded toward the minimum, a buffer or threshold line. The profit target field often disappears. If a figure you relied on during the evaluation is gone, find out where the equivalent rule now lives.
What people get wrong
Treating the funded account as a finish line. It’s a new stage with its own ways to fail, and a breach there usually ends the account the same way it ended the evaluation.
Another is assuming the money is on deposit somewhere in your name. On a simulated account it isn’t. What you hold is a contract that says the firm will pay you under stated conditions, and those conditions, plus the fees you paid to get there, are what to compare, a point taken up in budget prop evaluation fees.
Readers also ask
Can you lose a funded account?
Yes. Breaking a loss rule on a funded account usually ends it, just as it would have ended the evaluation. Depending on the firm, you may be offered a reset for a fee or have to buy and pass a new evaluation. Check the terms for what happens to a pending payout request when an account is closed.
How long does it take to get paid from a funded account?
It depends on the payout conditions. Many firms set a minimum count of days traded and a minimum profit before the first request, and some also want a buffer left above the starting balance. After approval, processing takes whatever time the firm's payout page states.
Do you pay taxes on funded account payouts?
In the US, payouts to a funded trader are generally treated as income, and because traders are usually contractors, no tax is withheld from them. That can mean making estimated tax payments during the year. Situations differ, so confirm the treatment with a tax professional.